Today we encounter Jonah in the belly of a whale. This was probably not a pleasant experience with all those gastric juices swirling around him. If anything would make a person turn from their old ways it would be an experience like this. How did Jonah find himself in this predicament?
A
quick review of chapter one from last week reminds us that God tells Jonah to
go to the evil city of Nineveh and prophecy repentance. Jonah flees in the opposite direction on a
boat to Tarshish. A storm arises. Jonah, it is discovered because of his
fleeing, is the cause of the storm.
Jonah tells the sailors to throw him overboard, they did and the sea
calmed down. And as luck, or providence
would have it there happened to be a big fish just underneath the boat to scoop
Jonah up.
Let’s
move on to chapter two from Eugene Peterson’s ‘The Message’, the Bible in
contemporary language………….
Then Jonah
prayed to his God from the belly of the fish. He prayed:
"In
trouble, deep trouble, I prayed to God.
He answered me.
From the belly of the grave I cried, 'Help!'
You heard my cry.
You threw me into ocean's depths,
into a watery grave,
With ocean waves, ocean breakers
crashing over me.
I said, 'I've been thrown away,
thrown out, out of your sight.
I'll never again lay eyes
on your Holy Temple.'
Ocean gripped me by the throat.
The ancient Abyss grabbed me and held tight.
My head was all tangled in seaweed
at the bottom of the sea where the mountains take root.
I was as far down as a body can go,
and the gates were slamming shut behind me forever—
Yet you pulled me up from that grave alive,
O God, my God!
When my life was slipping away,
I remembered God,
And my prayer got through to you,
made it all the way to your Holy Temple.
Those who worship hollow gods, god-frauds,
walk away from their only true love.
But I'm worshiping you, God,
calling out in thanksgiving!
And I'll do what I promised I'd do!
Salvation belongs to God!"
He answered me.
From the belly of the grave I cried, 'Help!'
You heard my cry.
You threw me into ocean's depths,
into a watery grave,
With ocean waves, ocean breakers
crashing over me.
I said, 'I've been thrown away,
thrown out, out of your sight.
I'll never again lay eyes
on your Holy Temple.'
Ocean gripped me by the throat.
The ancient Abyss grabbed me and held tight.
My head was all tangled in seaweed
at the bottom of the sea where the mountains take root.
I was as far down as a body can go,
and the gates were slamming shut behind me forever—
Yet you pulled me up from that grave alive,
O God, my God!
When my life was slipping away,
I remembered God,
And my prayer got through to you,
made it all the way to your Holy Temple.
Those who worship hollow gods, god-frauds,
walk away from their only true love.
But I'm worshiping you, God,
calling out in thanksgiving!
And I'll do what I promised I'd do!
Salvation belongs to God!"
Then God spoke
to the fish, and it vomited up Jonah on the seashore.
This
is quite an experience to live through!
Once
hitting the brackish cold waters Jonah begins his descent into the deep dark
waters. To death one would think and
then God commands a whale to rescue him from drowning. While God is present, there is something
still a little disturbing about this episode because there is this lingering
struggle between God and Jonah. There is
something that is unresolved between the two of them. It is Jonah’s will over and against the will
of God. Usually that’s not a good place
to be in.
Even
though God provides a means of rescue you know that God continues to hold Jonah
in the whale’s abdomen vacillating between life and death. While we cannot claim to know the mind of God
we can have a look at this character named Jonah and begin to build a portrait
of him. Parts of his entire story might
resonate with you because his weaknesses and qualities display some of the most
basic human emotions and attributes.
Jonah
is a complicated man and I believe he wrestles greatly in his relationship with
God. He displays a very willful disobedience when
God asks him to perform something that he just flat out doesn’t want to do. Jonah is a fool to think that he can run away
from God. He couldn’t run and he
couldn’t hide in the bottom of the boat.
Yet Jonah knew what needed to happen when that storm blew in. He also knew what to do in the belly of the
whale.
He
prayed. He prayed in the cadence of a
Psalm which would have been deep within his Hebrew tradition. This could have been a ‘dark night of the
soul’ experience for Jonah where he would be able to painfully look at his life
and the ways in which he placed self over God.
But no. Jonah’s Psalm of
Thanksgiving reveals very little of a penitential heart.
Rather
than take these three days to really re-examine his life he prayed, “When my
life was slipping away, I remembered God, and my prayer got through to
you.” Pretty doggone boastful if you ask
me. As an aside, some scholars believe
that this Psalm was added much later than when the rest of the book of Jonah
was written which is why he seems to already know the end of his story.
The
question for all of us is if we had three days in a vile and hopeless place
would you take that time to re-examine your life? Would you or could you be honest with
yourself? What would your prayer sound
like?
Reviewing
your life and faith is what these forty days of Lent are calling us to do; they
are our ‘belly of the fish’ experience.
They beg us to look at the ways in which we have been willfully
disobedient, when we have not trusted God with our whole hearts when we have
not walked in the path of Jesus. These
days beckon you to be brutally honest with yourself about every aspect of your
life. They bid you to chip away as the
mistakes that you have made in the past and in the present and to realign
yourself with the God who created us.
Michelangelo
painted a lot in his lifetime. But the
Sistine Chapel was particularly challenging because it was not an oil painting
but fresco painting which is much more difficult using pigment and
plaster. When you make a mistake it’s
not a simply matter of painting over it but you must take a hammer and chip
away at the plaster and remove it entirely before repainting the correct
image.
This
process in fresco painting and indeed all painting is called pentimento, which
is related to the word for repent. The
artist is in effect repenting for the mistake in the fresco that he has made.[i] When Michelangelo made a mistake he had to
chip away at his work before he could realign it more properly to make a
pleasing image, before this great masterwork, the Sistine Chapel ceiling could
be called complete.
We
must chip away the plaster mistakes that we have made and begin to paint fresh
an image that is pleasing before the Lord. Pentimento is not for sissy’s. Repentance
is not easy work but if we are to walk with Jesus toward the cross of salvation
it indeed must happen. Before we taste
life we must experience death, death to our old ways, our ineffective manners
of communication, our inability to live to our greatest potential that God has
lovingly given to us.
Three
days and three nights in the belly of a whale and even the whale, in the end,
could not stomach Jonah. Jonah knew what
to do it’s just that his experience did not change him as we will see. He missed the mark. And with a great, whale size heave, out Jonah
comes onto the seashore and still the tension between God and Jonah is
unresolved. Let us learn from this.
May
these days in the belly for you be provocative and move you to a different
place of understanding. May your Lent be
a time of introspection, examination and pentimento. May the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be
with you as you contemplate and envision the transformation that is possible
with God who makes all things new.
Amen.
[i]
MaryAnn McKibben Dana. Fellowship of
Prayer, Saturday March 10, ‘Chipping Away’.
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